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Sexing Nijsseni

Linds6292

Member
Messages
33
I bought what I was told was a male a. Nijsseni months ago to try out another species. Another shop that deals in lots of apistogramma had some so I asked for a female and I bought it. I put it in a tank with the male and a male Agassizii (who had their own territories set up) but I wasn't convinced she was a female. She was about half the size of the male and she instantly hid. I didn't see her for days but eventually, she came out but was always chased away by both males. My intention was to transfer both of them to a new tank to try breeding them, but so far I haven't. The new fish has gotten larger and now "she" chases the Agassizii male around. The two Nijsseni are mildly aggressive to one another now, but get on ok. I think they are both males, but I'm not sure. I have since seen some more in yet another shop and the male there is very blue and a lot darker than mone. There is another in the tank with him that looks like mine (more yellow). So I wondered if mine might both be female. I've read that females shouldn't have blue. Does that mean none at all? Neither has been as dark as the blue one I saw. I thought from reading that two makes would kill one another.

The first, more colourful image is the older and the other 3 are of the one I bought as a female.

Thanks
 

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Mike Wise

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The first is a male, the second is a female, but I not sure either is the true nijsseni. Also note that A. nijsseni is very choosy about breeding partners.
 

Linds6292

Member
Messages
33
The first is a male, the second is a female, but I not sure either is the true nijsseni. Also note that A. nijsseni is very choosy about breeding partners.
Thanks a lot. The female doesn't look like any of the photos or pictures I've seen (except maybe the head shape). I was expecting obvious spots.

They are getting along pretty well and the water is probably not ideal for them to breed. I have a black water tank set up that should have a lower pH than this one. Is it worth moving them, or should I get rid of them (because they don't look right)?
 

Linds6292

Member
Messages
33
Some great news. I decided to take them back to a shop I frequent to trade them in. Lo and behold they had some Nijsseni for sale with some unmistakably female specimens, and the rest looking along the lines of my two. So I decided to keep my larger male and exchange the smaller of the two for a female.

I put them in a new tank I had prepared for a pair and they got along well from the start. I had an issue with what I think was ammonia (from leaves I added to the water change water for and one of my Macmasteri nearly died. His mate bullied him while he was sick so when I saw the male hiding in a corner of the tank I thought he had suffered the same. Turns out they had spawned and he was just being banished.

20210224_192212.jpg


She is caring for the wrigglers, and I think they will swim tomorrow. He is gradually allowed back out, so I'll leave him in there if only because he will be aggressive putting him anywhere else.

20210228_184207.jpg
 

MacZ

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2,993
Location
Germany
I had an issue with what I think was ammonia (from leaves I added to the water change water for and one of my Macmasteri nearly died.

I guess you have low pH, so ammonia was likely not the problem, but too much botanical material at once can deplete the oxygen quite quickly. That's why water pretreated with leaves should be aerated well.

I had similar problems of the male being beaten into a corner by the brooding female with my A. hongsloi. Any such problems with the nijsseni?
 

Frank Hättich

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577
Location
Germany
Some great news. I decided to take them back to a shop I frequent to trade them in. Lo and behold they had some Nijsseni for sale with some unmistakably female specimens, and the rest looking along the lines of my two.
From what I can see in your photos, your female looks more like A. panduro rather than A. nijsseni to me.
 

Linds6292

Member
Messages
33
I guess you have low pH, so ammonia was likely not the problem, but too much botanical material at once can deplete the oxygen quite quickly. That's why water pretreated with leaves should be aerated well.

I had similar problems of the male being beaten into a corner by the brooding female with my A. hongsloi. Any such problems with the nijsseni?
Yeah, I was actually going to do some research on testing ammonia in tannin-stained water. I freaked out a bit when water that had only been put in a bucket with leaves the day before was testing at 1-2ppm Ammonia. My water is extremely soft out of the tap, but my pH is never very low. That's one of the things I'm working on.

The male was well and truly bullied when they first spawned (I assume, because I didn't see the eggs). Gradually she seems to have allowed him back out. I saw him go quite close to a fry. Today, the fry started swimming and when I fed them and the parents some bloodworms sank very close to the fry and he went in without touching them and grabbed them. So I think they will eventually coexist with the fry well.
 

Linds6292

Member
Messages
33
From what I can see in your photos, your female looks more like A. panduro rather than A. nijsseni to me.
I really have no idea. I have to go on what other people say.

I have heard a lot that nijsseni are fussy with partners. These two took to one another instantly and have bred in a matter of weeks. Would that happen interspecies?

I'll try and get a better photo.
 

MacZ

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Messages
2,993
Location
Germany
Yeah, I was actually going to do some research on testing ammonia in tannin-stained water. I freaked out a bit when water that had only been put in a bucket with leaves the day before was testing at 1-2ppm Ammonia. My water is extremely soft out of the tap, but my pH is never very low. That's one of the things I'm working on.
In an environment below 6.8 pH Ammonia is present in the non-toxic (well, not acutely at least) form of Ammonium. That's very much the reason blackwater works in the first place. I guess my - very stained and crammed with botanicals - tank would not work at all had I got a pH over 7.

The male was well and truly bullied when they first spawned (I assume, because I didn't see the eggs). Gradually she seems to have allowed him back out. I saw him go quite close to a fry. Today, the fry started swimming and when I fed them and the parents some bloodworms sank very close to the fry and he went in without touching them and grabbed them. So I think they will eventually coexist with the fry well.
That's great to hear. The tank pictured above looks a bit sparsely decorated so I assumed it may have too few hiding spots.
 

Linds6292

Member
Messages
33
I enjoy watching these fish. They have so much personality. It amazes me that at times she is bossing him into a corner and then it swaps and he's ruling the roost. The whole time they have had fry she has been posturing at the male. I wondered if it was a 'back off' dance or bonding or what. He is so good with the fry, I've seen him eating in amongst them (even live food including some juvenile fish).

I have a 4" tank where I tend to put males who have been kicked out of breeding tanks or are being too aggressive to females. It's only got cherry barbs besides them. My male Nijsseni is the largest apisto I have. Given that, and the fact they are supposed to be more aggressive I kept him out of there. but he's very timid compared to most of my other fish. He has been accepted in the breeding tank after about a week's banishment while the fry were wrigglers, so I kept him there. However, about a month after the fry were free-swimming he started to become quite aggressive toward the female, so I took him out. With the change of scenery, I don't see him much because he hides away out of sight at the back of the tank. But at least he isn't trying to kill the other apistos in the 'community' tank.

If I were wanting to have another brood, should I perhaps have taken the fry out or moved both parents to a new breeding tank at that stage? When do pairs 'move on' and have another brood? I had a female Macmasteri chase off the fry that were under a month old and lay a clutch of eggs with no male present.

So much to learn and observe.
 

anewbie

Well-Known Member
Messages
1,383
When my nijenssi spawned they both guarded the area - or at least that is what i remember. The eggs didn't hatch I presume because my ph was too high but i don't remember any bullying between male/female. Also when my hongsoli spawn like wise i do not observe any bullying but the male while not shy does stay away from the eggs and the female only guards the small area next to the egg (I have them in a 29).
-
I guess the reason i'm posting this is i don't understand all the aggression people are having. I do have a 2nd male hongsloi in my 29 and he is not welcomed but he also isn't beat up - he just hangs out in the corner - also he changes colour to camaflouge in the plants.
 
Last edited:

Linds6292

Member
Messages
33
When my nijenssi spawned they both guarded the area - or at least that is what i remember. The eggs didn't hatch I presume because my ph was too high but i don't remember any bullying between male/female. Also when my hongsoli spawn like wise i do not observe any bullying but the male while not shy does stay away from the eggs and the female only guards the small area next to the egg (I have them in a 29).
-
I guess the reason i'm posting this is i don't understand all the aggression people are having. I do have a 2nd male hongsloi in my 29 and he is not welcomed but he also isn't beat up - he just hangs out in the corner - also he changes colour to camaflouge in the plants.
The only aggression was when the female had laid eggs until the fry were free-swimming. If she saw him she would chase him away. So he hid for a week. Then he was allowed back out. Although it seemed as though he was never fully welcome. She was always flashing her tail at him. Maybe that's not aggression at all.

Now the fry are over a month old, the aggression has reversed. He starts chasing her and she lost her yellow colour.

At one stage, I had two male Nijsenni and a male Agassizii in the one tank. This large male was the boss and had his territory. So did the Agassizii. the remaining one had to hide a lot. But it wasn't too long before he grew a bit and took the Agassizii's territory even though he was smaller than him.

I don't have a lot of experience with apistos, but I'd back the Nijsenni in a fight.
 

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