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Water softener

NYfishguy

New Member
Messages
11
Has anyone used API water softener pillow? It does not say what is in it on the package which make me a little hesitant to use it. Also you have to recharge it in salt water after a day or two.
 

gerald

Well-Known Member
5 Year Member
Messages
1,491
Location
Wake Forest NC, USA
It's a cation (positive-charge ion) exchange resin. For each Ca++ or Mg++ ion that it absorbs, it releases two Na+ ions. So you're exchanging hardness ions (Ca and Mg) for Na ions. So it reduces hardness, but it increases conductivity.
 

NYfishguy

New Member
Messages
11
Would he increase in Na+ ions be harmful to the fish?I'm basically asking if there is a good reason to stay away from this type of this method of softening water.
 

gerald

Well-Known Member
5 Year Member
Messages
1,491
Location
Wake Forest NC, USA
Mike & Darrel -- I was under the impression that obligate softwater/blackwater fish (and their eggs) have more trouble with the divalent ions (Ca++ and Mg++) than they do with sodium (Na+). Not true?
 

wethumbs

Active Member
5 Year Member
Messages
476
Gerald you are right. I have used the API water softener pillow before (as an experiment...yes I get bored breeding fish) and to my surprise I was able to get the A. iniridae to spawn after treating the water with it. Obviously, I don't use it anymore but the fact that it worked on a blackwater species it showed that your statement is correct. The spawn size was around 30 which is small for A. iniridae so the high conductivity may be the cause of it.
 

dw1305

Well-Known Member
5 Year Member
Messages
2,870
Location
Wiltshire UK
Hi all,
Mike & Darrel -- I was under the impression that obligate softwater/blackwater fish (and their eggs) have more trouble with the divalent ions (Ca++ and Mg++) than they do with sodium (Na+). Not true?
Gerald you are right. I have used the API water softener pillow before (as an experiment...yes I get bored breeding fish) and to my surprise I was able to get the A. iniridae to spawn after treating the water with it. Obviously, I don't use it anymore but the fact that it worked on a blackwater species it showed that your statement is correct.
We have had a thread about this suggesting that higher conductivity (from monovalent salts) has less effect that we had thought, it is this one: <http://www.apistogramma.com/forum/index.php?threads/ok.12048/>.

I only have planted tanks, so I'm not keen on sodium, although you could re-charge the resin with KCl, (where the plants would deplete the K+ ions during growth). I still don't think it is a viable long term option, but against that I've never tried it.

cheers Darrel
 

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